Free CXC Social Studies Paper 1 May/June 2014 past paper from 2014. Includes a worked answer key. Open the PDF, take a timed test, and study with AI on Caribbean AI.
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CSEC Social Studies Paper 1 May/June 2014 - Free CXC Past Paper with Answers
Free CXC Social Studies Paper 1 May/June 2014 past paper from 2014. Includes a worked answer key. Open the PDF, take a timed test, and study with AI on Caribbean AI.
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Every question from this paper as text. See the answers and worked solutions. Questions are the property of the Caribbean Examinations Council; Caribbean AI is not affiliated with CXC.
Which of the following statements BEST describes a conjugal family?
Offspring have become adults and have left home.
One or both parents may be absent from the home.
Family relationship is developed through marriage.
Family relationship is developed through blood lines.
The process by which a child learns how to behave is known as
cooperation
socialization
indoctrination
personalization
Which of the following factors can help to improve marital relationships?
Respect for the views of spouses
Opportunities for spouses to pursue goals
Abuse of rights and freedoms by wives
Cooperation between married partners
Which of the following terms BEST describes their relationship?
Peers
Siblings
Relatives
Contemporaries
Some adolescents challenge the views and attitudes of adults. Such a situation is characteristic of
peer pressure
sibling rivalry
generation gap
parental pressure
Which of the following would MOST likely result from women working outside the home?
I. Improved standard of living II. Higher self-esteem for women III. Decline in family values
I and II only
I and III only
II and III only
I, II and III
Which of the following is likely to be the LEAST important to a man and woman who are planning to start a family?
Health
Social status
Financial status
Stable relationship
Which of the following BEST explains the promotion of family planning in the Caribbean?
To teach parents to supervise the activities of their children
To ensure a balance in numbers between male and female
To allow persons to have sexual relationships with chosen partners
To give parents control over the number and spacing of their children
Which of the following would undermine the authority of parents in the home?
Setting and enforcing clear rules for conduct
Inconsistency in rewarding and punishing children
Giving cash allowances to adolescent family members
Allowing children to participate in family decision making
Which of the following is the LEAST likely effect of drug abuse on family life by one or both parents?
Physical abuse of children
Increased rivalry among siblings
Emotional tension among family members
Insufficient money for children's education
A foster parent is one who
operates a nursery
adopts a child legally
works in a children's home
takes care of a child for the state
Which of the following is NOT a way by which traditional customs are kept alive in the Caribbean?
Archives compiling local oral history
Villagers organizing folk festivals annually
Families practising ancestral dances regularly
Governments supporting senior citizens' homes
Identify the order in which the ancestors of Caribbean people arrived in the region. I. Amerindians II. East Indians III. Europeans IV. Africans
I, II, III and IV
I, III, II and IV
I, III, IV and II
I, IV, III and II
Courtship prior to marriage in the Caribbean is a custom handed down by ancestors from
India
China
Africa
Europe
Which of the following terms describe a group of boy scouts?
Formal and voluntary
Formal and involuntary
Informal and voluntary
Informal and involuntary
Which of the following BEST characterizes a primary group?
A sense of belonging
A common name or title
Face-to-face interaction
Shared beliefs and norms
Democratic control and open membership are features of a
street gang
trade union
private company
cooperative society
Which of the following statements is TRUE?
The number of marriages and divorces increased over the period 1996–1999.
More marriages took place in 1999 than in the three-year period 1996–1998.
More than 25% of married couples were divorced over the period 1996–1999.
The number of marriages and divorces in 1999 was more than for the period 1997–1998.
The leadership style of Marvin, as described in the dialogue above is
autocratic
charismatic
democratic
laissez-faire
Paul's statement indicates that he prefers a leader with a style that is
autocratic
charismatic
democratic
laissez-faire
Which of the following is NOT a role of Trade Unions?
Collective bargaining for workers' welfare
Reporting negligent workers to management
Monitoring safety of workers at the workplace
Educating workers about their rights on the job
The right to vote in elections is known as the
ballot
franchise
manifesto
constituency
Caribbean countries where the Queen of England is the Head of State may be described as
republics
democracies
monarchies
dictatorships
In the English-speaking Caribbean, the FIRST court of hearing for criminal offences is usually the
Coroners' Court
Court of Assizes
Court of Appeal
Magistrates' Court
In a constitutional monarchy, the political leader of the victorious party becomes
Prime Minister
Governor General
Leader of the House
President of the Senate
The role of the Opposition in Parliament can BEST be described as
inciting civil disobedience and mass protest
rejecting policies which the ruling party proposes
voting in favour of all bills debated in Parliament
analysing government's policies and presenting alternatives
Which of the following BEST describes the functions of a government which follows the Westminster model?
It rules the nation entirely by decree.
It makes laws but cannot interpret or enforce them.
It makes laws, interprets them and enforces them.
It makes laws, interprets them but cannot enforce them.
Which of the following is NOT included in the written constitution of a country?
Methods of taxation
Responsibilities of citizens
Powers and responsibilities of Parliament
Powers and functions of officers of State
The document which outlines the framework in which laws are made and which prescribes the relationship between the people and the state is the
budget
manifesto
constitution
referendum
An individual may be deprived of his fundamental rights constitutionally, if
there is a natural disaster
the Head of State has resigned
the Cabinet has been reshuffled
a state of emergency has been declared
Which country has the HIGHEST population density?
I
II
III
IV
Which country has the LOWEST population density?
I
II
III
IV
The term 'labour force' is BEST defined as all persons who are
under the age of retirement from work
qualified to work and are currently employed
qualified to work and are currently seeking employment
employed and unemployed, who are qualified, willing and able to work
For which of the following purposes is the information collected in a census normally used? I. To estimate the number of government supporters in the country II. To predict the needs of the society and plan how to satisfy them III. To determine the rate of population growth
I and II only
I and III only
II and III only
I, II and III
Most of the Caribbean countries remain producers of primary products MAINLY because they
are agriculturally based
possess few mineral resources
lack the means to process their resources
have labour forces that are largely unskilled
Which of the following are problems usually associated with rapid urban growth in developing countries? I. Unemployment II. Shortage of housing III. Shortage of motor vehicles
I and II only
I and III only
II and III only
I, II and III
The concepts of 'push' and 'pull' factors are associated with
migration of people
unemployment patterns
development of resources
pollution of the environment
Which of the following would DISCOURAGE emigration?
High standard of living in the destination country
Relaxed immigration laws in the destination country
Availability of well-paid jobs in the country of origin
Lack of economic opportunities in the country of origin
Which of the following may result if many people do what the young man in the picture is doing?
I. Growth of shanty towns and squatter settlements II. Brain drain experienced by many developing countries III. Inadequate housing, educational and health facilities in urban areas
I and II only
II and III only
I and III only
I, II and III
Which of the following is LEAST likely to lead to the development of the human resources of a country?
Improved health services
Increase in the cost of living
Increase in the minimum wages
Improved educational opportunities
Which of the following is MOST likely to result from rising levels of unemployment in a country?
High birth rate
Increased emigration
Increase in worker's salaries
Increased sporting activities
Which of the following actions MAY be taken by an employer against workers during an industrial dispute?
Strike
Sick-out
Lock-out
Work-to-rule
Which is the MOST appropriate order of tasks for a job seeker?
I. Write applications for the desired jobs. II. Assess the suitability for available jobs, given qualifications and interests. III. Collect information about available job vacancies.
I, II, III
II, I, III
III, II, I
III, I, II
Fish, bauxite and sand are BEST classified as
minerals
products
elements
resources
Which of the following methods of fishing is MOST damaging to the eco-system?
Setting of fish pots
The use of dynamite
Trawling the seas and oceans
The dropping of seines and nets
Which of the following would NOT be used in conserving the environment in the Caribbean?
Sand mining
Reforestation
Marine reserves
Land reclamation
Which of the following has the potential to cause the MOST serious threat of pollution to the beaches of the Caribbean?
Hurricanes and high tides
An oil spill from a tanker
Improper garbage disposal
Unsuitable fishing practices
Which of the following would play an important part in a government's efforts to increase consumption of locally produced food?
Increasing the price of imported food
Increasing taxes on agricultural lands
Imposing duties on imported farm tools
Cutting down forest trees to obtain more agricultural land
The graph above shows that in Country Z the
female birth rate increased steadily between 1960 and 1990
male birth rate has always been lower than the female birth rate
female birth rate reached its highest level around the mid-1970s
male birth rate was higher than the female birth rate between 1975 and 1980
The natural increase in population for Country X in 2012 was
15 000
22 000
44 000
45 000
In which of the following countries would the provision of many primary school places be a priority?
Z only
X only
X and Y only
Y and Z only
Which CARICOM group is made up of Prime Ministers, Executive Presidents or Chief Ministers?
The Secretariat
Common Market Council
Standing Committee of Ministers
Heads of Government Conference
Which of the following institutions of CARICOM is responsible for the economic activities of the Community?
Common Market Council
Standing Committee of Ministers
Heads of Government Conference
Conference of Agriculture Ministers
If a CARICOM country imposes restrictions on CARICOM products, which of the following provisions of the treaty is being violated?
Rule of Origin
Liberalization of Trade
Special regime of LDC's
Common External Tariff
Which of the following may HINDER economic integration in CARICOM countries?
Removal of duties and tariffs
Restrictions on intra-regional trade
The establishment of a common currency
More funding from the Caribbean Development Bank
For which of the following reasons are Caribbean governments MOST likely to try to attract private investors?
To promote economic development in the region
To increase travel among the people of the region
To increase the markets and revenue of the larger territories
To ensure that goods from outside of the region become cheaper
Which of the following is a function of the Caribbean Development Bank?
Regulating foreign exchange rates in CARICOM countries
Providing loans to individuals in the Caribbean for constructing homes
Serving as a central bank for all commercial banks in the CARICOM region
Organizing and supervising loans for developmental works to member states
"Individual countries in the region are too small to make their presence felt on the world stage."
Implied in this statement is the need for individual countries to
consider integration
return to colonialism
espouse republicanism
demand their democratic rights
The MOST likely result of such action would be
a speeding up of the rate of 'brain drain'
a reduction in workers' wages and salaries
a reduction in the need for foreign experts
an increase in spending of foreign exchange
'Economic Integration', as part of CARICOM's main objectives, aims primarily at
rationalizing CARICOM's existing tariffs
limiting outside access to CARICOM products
accelerating development in CARICOM countries
reducing the debt owned by CARICOM member states