Free CXC Social Studies Paper 1 May/June 2016 past paper from 2016. Includes a worked answer key. Open the PDF, take a timed test, and study with AI on Caribbean AI.
Answer keys are free on Caribbean AI. View the answers to every past-paper question at no cost - no payment needed - with step-by-step worked solutions and instant AI marking available on Premium.
CSEC Social Studies Paper 1 May/June 2016 - Free CXC Past Paper with Answers
Free CXC Social Studies Paper 1 May/June 2016 past paper from 2016. Includes a worked answer key. Open the PDF, take a timed test, and study with AI on Caribbean AI.
Opening the interactive papers…
Every question from this paper as text. See the answers and worked solutions. Questions are the property of the Caribbean Examinations Council; Caribbean AI is not affiliated with CXC.
Which of the following are aspects of the socialization process? I. Recreational activity II. Religious teaching III. Reproduction
I and II only
I and III only
II and III only
I, II and III
In which of the following family types are cultural traditions passed from older members to children MOST easily?
Nuclear
Extended
Single-parent
Sibling controlled
The term 'patrifocal' refers to a family in which
the father is the authority figure in the household
the mother is not present in the household
kinship is traced along the father's line of ancestors
husband and wife live at the home of the husband's parents
More husbands are now performing household chores MAINLY because they
get more time off from work than their wives
prefer to remain at home and assist their wives
enjoy using the labour saving devices in the home
are responding to the changing roles of family members
Which of the following is NOT a role that females traditionally play in the family?
Caregiver
Homemaker
Breadwinner
Socializing agent
Which of the following would MOST likely result from women working outside the home? I. Improved standard of living II. Higher self-esteem for women III. Decline in family values
I and II only
I and III only
II and III only
I, II and III
Which of the following situations represents a recent change in roles of family members?
Fathers being employed in white-collar jobs
Mothers spending more time with their babies
Adolescents playing a part in family decision-making
Grandparents playing a more effective socialization role
Which of the following BEST explains the reason for the promotion of family planning in the Caribbean?
To ensure a balance in numbers between male and female
To teach parents to supervise the activities of their children
To allow persons to have sexual relationships with chosen partners
To give parents control over the number and spacing of their children
Which of the following is likely to undermine the authority of parents in the home?
Setting and enforcing clear rules for conduct
Inconsistency in rewarding and punishing children
Giving cash allowances to adolescent family members
Allowing children to participate in family decision making
Which of the following problems is LEAST likely to affect the younger brothers and sisters of such families?
Low achievement at school
Breakdown in discipline in the home
Lack of adult role models in the home
Lack of opportunity for peer group interaction
Which of following MOST likely accounts for the high incidence of street children in the Caribbean?
Selling of illegal drugs
Stealing to support self
Abandonment of children
Involvement in prostitution
Which of the following is NOT a way by which traditional customs are kept alive in the Caribbean?
Archives compiling local oral history
Villagers organizing folk festivals annually
Families practising ancestral dances regularly
Governments supporting senior citizens' homes
Which of the following characteristics MUST a group possess for it to be considered a formal group?
I. Code of conduct II. Specific objectives III. Membership requirements
I and II only
I and III only
II and III only
I, II and III
A school is a formal group MAINLY because members
perform the same rituals
live in the same community
are selected by other members
participate in community activities
Which of the following actions is likely to lead to the survival of a group?
Solving problems as a group
Members acting individually
Leader controlling group members
Members being critical of group goals
Which of the following are characteristics of a strong leader?
I. Is willing to make decisions II. Is always lenient with members III. Does not tolerate disorder
I and II only
I and III only
II and III only
I, II and III
The leadership style of Marvin, as described in the dialogue above, is
autocratic
democratic
charismatic
laissez-faire
Paul's statement indicates that he prefers a leader with a style that is
autocratic
democratic
laissez-faire
charismatic
Adolescents are MOST likely to influence each other in a positive way when they
force each other to accept the same values
advise each other to carry out anti-social activities
encourage each other to always challenge adults' views
become involved in guidance and counselling activities
Democratic control and open membership are features of a
street gang
public company
private company
cooperative society
Which of the following would NOT usually be associated with educational institutions?
Rules and regulations
Customs and traditions
Suppression of freedom
Transmission of culture
Which of the following may be classified as institutions?
I. Government II. Marriage III. Religion
I only
I and II only
II and III only
I, II and III
Which of the following is LEAST likely to lead to protest by a trade union?
Inadequate benefits for workers
Unhealthy working environment
Few opportunities for promotion
Expensive housing for managers
Which of the following election strategies is a political party likely to use to reach a large number of persons in the shortest possible time?
Public meetings
Radio advertisements
House-to-house visits
Public opinion surveys
Caribbean countries where the Queen of England is the head of state may be described as
republics
monarchies
democracies
dictatorships
Which of the following groups of Caribbean countries have a republican form of government?
Barbados and St Kitts and Nevis
Antigua and Barbuda and Montserrat
Guyana and Trinidad and Tobago
Jamaica and St Vincent and the Grenadines
In a constitutional monarchy, the political leader of the victorious party becomes
prime minister
governor general
leader of the house
president of the senate
The role of the opposition in parliament can BEST be described as
inciting civil disobedience and mass protest
voting in favour of all bills debated in parliament
rejecting policies which the ruling party proposes
analysing government's policies and presenting alternatives
In all CARICOM countries citizens have the right to vote. This right is preserved because
general elections occur every four or five years
citizens only vote if required by the law to do so
it is enshrined in the constitutions of these countries
there are two or more political parties for which citizens vote
The constitutions of Commonwealth Caribbean countries guarantee citizens freedom of conscience, expression, assembly and movement. These freedoms are usually referred to as
citizenship
civic duties
human rights
independence
The population density of a country will be high if the
birth rate is high and the death rate is low
death rate is low and the birth rate is low
death rate is high and the birth rate is low
birth rate is high and the death rate is high
Which of the following BEST describes a census?
The collection of information on the births and deaths in a country
The registration of persons in preparation for general elections in a country
Information on the amount of money spent on goods and services in a country
The counting and recording of the characteristics of the population in a country
Which of the following is NOT a result of population growth?
Traffic congestion
Availability of land
Development of slums
Increased demand on social services
An example of intra-regional migration is the movement of people from
Jamaica to the United States
The United States to Montserrat
Anguilla to the United Kingdom
Trinidad and Tobago to Saint Lucia
Which of the following situations is LEAST likely to result from an increase in immigration in a country?
Overpopulation
Reduction in wages
Increase in job opportunities
Overcrowding in urban areas
Which of the following would DISCOURAGE emigration?
High standard of living in the destination country
Relaxed immigration laws in the destination country
Availability of well-paid jobs in the country of origin
Lack of economic opportunities in the country of origin
Which of the following is MOST likely to result from rising levels of unemployment in a country?
High birth rate
Increased emigration
Increase in workers' salaries
Increased sporting activities
Which of the following is LEAST likely to lead to the development of the human resources of a country?
Improved health services
Increase in the cost of living
Increase in the minimum wage
Improved educational opportunities
Most of the Caribbean countries remain producers of primary products MAINLY because they
are agriculturally based
possess few mineral resources
lack the means to process their resources
have labour forces that are largely unskilled
Which of the following is based on exploiting non-renewable natural resources?
Fishing
Lumbering
Bauxite mining
Hydroelectric power
Which of the following groups of resources can be classified as renewable?
Forests, water, land
Land, bauxite, asphalt
Petroleum, forests, water
Bauxite, petroleum, natural gas
Which of the following Caribbean territories has the LEAST amount of forest resources?
Belize
Guyana
Barbados
Dominica
Which of the following would play an important part in a government's effort to increase consumption of locally produced food?
Increasing subsidies to farmers
Increasing the price on agricultural lands
Imposing heavy import duties on farm tools
Cutting down forest trees to make land available to farmers
Fish, bauxite and sand are BEST classified as
minerals
elements
products
resources
Which of the following are ways by which people have caused soil erosion in the Caribbean?
I. Mining II. Slash and burn III. Crop rotation
I and II only
I and III only
II and III only
I, II and III
Which of the following has the potential to cause the MOST serious threat of pollution to the beaches of the Caribbean?
An oil spill from a tanker
Hurricanes and high tides
Improper garbage disposal
Unsuitable fishing practices
Which of the following statements is correct, based on the graph above?
The life expectancy declined after 2000.
Before 1980, no one was likely to live past the age of 50.
Between 1980 and 2010, women lived longer than men.
Persons born in 1990 were more likely to live past 60 than those born in 1970.
Which of the following features of Country X may be gathered from the diagram above?
Size of the population
Age-sex distribution of the population
Percentage of births per 1000 of the population
Percentage of the population below five years of age
The graph above shows that in Country Z the
female birth rate increased steadily between 1960 and 1990
female birth rate reached its highest level around the mid-1970s
male birth rate has always been lower than the female birth rate
male birth rate was higher than the female birth rate between 1975 and 1980
The treaty which led to the establishment of CARICOM is an example of a
bilateral agreement
unilateral agreement
functional agreement
multilateral agreement
'Economic integration', as part of CARICOM's main objectives, aims primarily at
rationalizing CARICOM's existing tariffs
limiting outside access to CARICOM products
accelerating development in CARICOM countries
reducing the debt owed by CARICOM member states
Which of the following does NOT result from industrial development in the Caribbean?
Increased exports
Declining employment
High standard of living
Increased training opportunities
Between 1958 and 1962 Caribbean governments made an attempt to unify the region politically by
forming a federation
seeking independence
establishing CARIFTA
organizing CARICOM
The CARICOM Single Market and Economy (CSME) was created to deepen the integration movement and to respond to the challenges and opportunities of
communism
globalization
independence
republicanism
Which of the following is the MOST important aim of the trading arrangements within CARICOM?
To promote economic development in the region
To increase the markets and revenue of larger territories
To increase travel and contact among people of the region
To ensure that goods from outside the region become cheaper
"Individual countries in the region are too small to make their presence felt on the world stage."
Implied in this statement is the need for individual countries to
return to colonialism
espouse republicanism
demand their democratic freedom
seek to create trading links with each other
Which of the following may HINDER economic integration in CARICOM?
Removal of duties and tariffs
Restriction on intra-regional trade
The establishment of a common currency
More funding from the Caribbean Development Bank
"CARICOM countries need to pool their skilled human resources."
The MOST likely result of such action would be
a speeding up of the rate of 'brain drain'
a reduction in the need for foreign experts
a reduction in workers' wages and salaries
an increase in the spending of foreign exchange
In relation to CARICOM, the University of the West Indies, the University of Guyana and the Council of Legal Education are known as
associate institutions
public organizations
multilateral institutions
nongovernmental organizations
Which of the following is a function of the Caribbean Development Bank?
Regulating foreign exchange rates in CARICOM countries
Providing loans to individuals in the Caribbean for home construction
Serving as a central bank for all commercial banks in the CARICOM region
Organizing and supervising loans for developmental work in member states